What Is a Medical Lawyer?

Where You Need a Lawyer:

(This may not be the same place you live)

At No Cost! 
Legally Reviewed
Fact-Checked

 What Is a Medical Lawyer?

A medical lawyer, sometimes called a medical attorney or med lawyer, works with the legal problems that come up around medicine and healthcare.

These lawyers come with a strong background in medical law and regulations that affect the healthcare field. These can vary from legal problems about medical malpractice to disagreements between doctors and patients or even legal questions about healthcare insurance and policies. They may also address product liability, medical equipment, intellectual property, and other issues.

You can see different types of medical lawyers, depending on what area of the law they focus on. Some of them mostly work on medical malpractice cases for their clients. Others spend their time working on health insurance disagreements with healthcare providers. They might also manage legal issues related to medical devices. Some just work with legal matters around drug laws. There are also people who focus on research law, healthcare employment law, or the legal side of protecting medical ideas and inventions.

What Do Medical Lawyers Do?

Medical attorneys manage different tasks when they’re helping their clients with medical-related legal problems. You’ll find them giving advice and walking their clients through things like medical malpractice problems, insurance disagreements, or even questions about healthcare rules.

Because every case can be different, medical attorneys also spend time researching medical law, healthcare laws, and similar cases that have already happened. This research helps them to build stronger arguments and makes it easier for them to find ways to support your side.

When legal disputes reach the courtroom, medical attorneys are the ones who stand up and argue the case for their clients in front of the judges and juries. They’ll also work hard to settle things ahead of time by talking directly with the other side.

Legal paperwork is another big part of the job. Medical attorneys write up documents like contracts, motions, and formal pleadings and they always make sure that everything follows the right laws and standards.

To put together the best case possible, medical attorneys will look at the medical records and other important documents. Every page could hold a clue. They always know how to interpret these papers and pull out the facts that matter most for proving a point.

You might also see them represent their clients in administrative situations. They can step in and speak up for you there, too.

It’s common to work out a settlement before a trial. So, medical attorneys spend their time negotiating on behalf of their clients to reach an agreement that works for everyone.

It’s important for medical attorneys to stay up to date with the latest changes in the medical law and healthcare laws. You can count on your attorney to bring you the newest knowledge and the strongest support possible.

How Can Medical Attorneys Aid Physicians?

Medical lawyers know the tough laws surrounding healthcare. They help you follow these laws and keep your practice in line with the latest regulations.

You might need some help if you have to file a medical malpractice claim. Medical lawyers can stand by you during the legal problems that involve negligence or other possible mistakes in patient care.

You can ask them to negotiate on your behalf with hospitals, insurance businesses, or other healthcare providers. That way, your preferences and rights are represented in any agreement.

It’s a big deal to keep patient information private. Medical lawyers help you follow laws like HIPAA and point out the other privacy steps you need to take, so you’re less likely to run into an issue over patient confidentiality.

Sometimes doctors have to answer to the medical boards or other regulators. If that happens, medical lawyers can represent you during disciplinary hearings to help you protect your license and your reputation.

When you run a medical practice, it comes with plenty of legal questions. You can also consult a medical lawyer for some input about employment law, intellectual property problems, or taxes as they relate to healthcare.

The healthcare laws are always changing and medical lawyers stay updated on the new laws and policies. They can let you know how these changes might affect the way you work, so you’re never caught off guard.

So if you work with a medical lawyer, that can give you good support as you work with the legal facts in healthcare. They help you to cover your legal bases and make it easier to have your patients.

Do Medical Lawyers Interact with Expert Witnesses?

Medical attorneys often work with expert witnesses in medical malpractice legal cases. These experts have some training or experience in a field – they help the judge or jury to make sense of the tough medical or scientific facts.

You’ll see medical expert witnesses in malpractice trials. They bring in evidence about things like the standard of care, how an injury happened, and what harm was caused.

First, the medical lawyer will choose the expert witness and work out their payment. After that, the lawyer helps the expert prepare their statements and review the right medical records or any other important material.

Next, you might have a deposition. This is a session before the trial where the expert answers questions under oath. The medical lawyer will still be involved in this, too.

At the trial, the expert may take the stand to share their opinions and to help support the lawyer’s case.

In most medical malpractice cases, an expert witness is needed if there’s any disagreement about what the standard of care was, what caused the harm or, how much harm was done. Say a patient claims a doctor missed a diagnosis. In that situation, a medical expert witness might need to explain what the standard strategy would have been and if the doctor did things differently than what is required under the standard.

What Are the Most Common Issues That Medical Attorneys Deal With?

Medical lawyers take on different legal tasks in the healthcare world.

Medical malpractice comes up quite a bit. This happens when someone claims that a healthcare provider didn’t meet the usual standard of care which caused harm to a patient. Medical lawyers then step in and represent either side. Sometimes they work with the injured patients and other times with the doctors or hospitals.

Contracts make up another big part of the job. Medical lawyers help to draft, review and negotiate the contracts between doctors, hospitals, insurance businesses and suppliers. You’ll find them working on the managed care contracts, hospital-physician agreements, and group purchasing arrangements.

Pharmaceutical and medical device liability also falls under their area of expertise. If there’s a dispute about the safety or effectiveness of a prescription drug or a medical device, medical lawyers will represent the patients and the businesses that are making these products.

Healthcare fraud and abuse cases are still pretty common as well. Here, medical lawyers will back up the healthcare providers during the investigations and enforcement actions by groups like the Department of Justice or the Office of Inspector General.

You’ll also find that medical lawyers help healthcare businesses to create and manage the benefit programs for their employees.

The problems that a medical lawyer deals with can vary quite a bit. It depends on the lawyer’s own experience and the clients that they work with.

What Kinds of Cases Invoke Medical Malpractice?

Medical malpractice, which is sometimes called “med mal,” happens when a healthcare provider acts carelessly. This carelessness causes harm to a patient.

You could see medical negligence in different places around you. It can happen in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, or even any other setting where you get your healthcare.

Misdiagnosis or missed diagnoses happen when a healthcare professional doesn’t find the real problem or makes the wrong call about what’s going on with you. That mistake can cause some real issues for the patient.

Surgical errors can show up in a few different ways. Sometimes the surgeon performs the wrong procedure, leaves a tool inside the patient, or accidentally damages the nearby tissue. Any of these situations can create problems for someone who’s recovering from surgery.

Birth injuries can affect either a baby or the mother during the delivery process. For example, conditions like cerebral palsy, Erb’s palsy, or shoulder dystocia may result from something that goes wrong when someone gives birth.

Prescription errors also come up quite a bit in the medical field. These happen when a provider prescribes the wrong medication, uses the wrong dose, or doesn’t keep a close enough eye on how the patient reacts to a drug. You should try to talk with your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions about your prescriptions.

How Is Medical Malpractice Established in Court?

Malpractice usually happens when the healthcare provider needed to take the care of the patient but just didn’t meet that expectation. Not following the usual standard of care, the provider may have made a mistake that caused the patient injury. Because of this medical negligence, the patient has dealt with some real problems – like physical injuries or financial setbacks.

Do I Need to Hire a Medical Lawyer?

Whether you need a medical lawyer depends on your own situation. If you think you’ve been harmed because of some medical malpractice or carelessness, you should reach out to a personal injury lawyer.

You’ll also get some clear advice about your rights and what steps you can take next. A lawyer will tell you about all your options, help you understand what you’re entitled to, and speak up for you if your case goes to court. You can count on them to make the tough legal or medical issues much easier for you.

When medical negligence causes harm to you, your lawyer helps you seek compensation. This covers things like your medical bills, missed paychecks, and pain and suffering other kinds of loss that you experienced. Every bit of that can add up fast.

Consider getting a lawyer to look over your case and recommend the best way forward for you.

Did you find this article helpful?
Not helpfulVery helpful

Save Time and Money - Speak With a Lawyer Right Away

  • Buy one 30-minute consultation call or subscribe for unlimited calls
  • Subscription includes access to unlimited consultation calls at a reduced price
  • Receive quick expert feedback or review your DIY legal documents
  • Have peace of mind without a long wait or industry standard retainer
  • Get the right guidance - Schedule a call with a lawyer today!

Law Library Disclaimer

star-badge.png

16 people have successfully posted their cases

Find a Lawyer