Articles By Susan Nerlinger
- New York Fake ID Charges and Penalties
A fake identification (ID) in New York can be any kind of government-issued ID, e.g., a driver’s license, Social Security card or passport. It might be forged, that is, created…
- Florida Fake ID Charges and Penalties
A fake identification (ID) in Florida can be any kind of government-issued ID, e.g., a driver’s license, Social Security card or passport. It might be forged, that is, created in…
- Texas Fake ID Charges and Penalties
A fake identification (ID) under Texas law may be an ID that has been forged, e.g., possibly a completely false Texas driver’s license or Social Security card. Or a fake…
- California Fake ID Charges and Penalties
A fake identification (ID) under California law may be an ID that has been forged, e.g., possibly a completely false California driver’s license. It may be altered. Or a fake…
- New York Pending Actions and Abatement
In New York, abatement is the pausing or termination of a civil lawsuit under circumstances that justify it. For example, a party to a civil lawsuit may pass away or…
- New York Emancipation Requirements
In New York, a parent is legally required to financially support a child until the child turns 21 years old or becomes emancipated. A New York lawyer consultation would help…
- Florida Pending Actions and Abatement
In Florida, if a party to a civil lawsuit discovers that there is some kind of procedural problem with their case, they may file a motion to abate. A motion…
- Florida Emancipation Requirements
Emancipation in Florida is the legal process through which minors may win independence from parental control before they turn 18. Acquiring autonomy through the process of emancipation allows individuals who…
- Texas Pending Actions and Abatement
In Texas, a plea in abatement is a legal maneuver in which one party to a civil lawsuit asks the court in which the case is pending to temporarily pause…
- Texas Emancipation Requirements
Emancipation in Texas is the legal process that allows a minor to acquire the legal status and rights of an adult. If successful, the end result of the process is…
- Florida Tier 1 Sex Offender Offenses
A sex offender is someone who has been convicted of a criminal sex offense under Florida law. Conviction of a sex offense may require a perpetrator to register with law…
- Early Release Programs in California
There are a number of programs within the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) system that give individuals serving prison terms the ability to end their prison terms early.…
- Invalid Marriage Licenses in Florida
In Florida, to complete a legally valid marriage, the parties must first obtain a marriage license from the Clerk of the Court at their local courthouse. The local courthouse is…
- Theft by Deception in Florida
An individual commits theft by deception when they use false pretenses to take property, money, or services from another person. Theft by deception can be a misdemeanor or a felony…
- Out-Of-State Restraining Orders in New York
An out-of-state restraining order is a restraining order that has been issued by a court in a state other than New York state. An individual who has a restraining order…
- TWIC Cards and Crimes in Texas
The Transportation Worker Identification Credential, also known as “TWIC,” is a credential required by the U.S. government for any worker in the maritime industry who wants to access the secure…
- Property Tax Lawyer Average Cost in Florida
The cost of a property tax lawyer in Florida depends on various factors. It differs according to such factors as the way the lawyer bills clients and the complexity of…
- What Is Infringement in Florida?
Federal intellectual property laws provide the most protection for types of intellectual property throughout the United States. The U.S. Patent Act is the source of protection for patented new inventions,…
- Assault in New York: Definition and Penalties
In New York, a criminal assault is committed when the perpetrator inflicts physical harm on the victim. The degree of harm, as well as other facts involved in the offense,…
- Challenging a Zoning Ordinance in New York
Municipalities in New York have the authority to enact and enforce land use and development laws from three sources, i.e. the New York State Constitution, New York’s Municipal Home Rule…
- Theft of Services in New York: Penalties, Charges, and Defenses
Theft of services is one of several theft crimes, which all involve taking property that rightfully belongs to someone else to deprive them of that property permanently. New York law…
- TWIC Cards and Crimes in California
The Transportation Worker Identification Credential, also known as “TWIC,” is a credential that is required by the U.S. government for any worker in the maritime industry who wants to access…
- Property Tax Lawyer Average Cost in California
The cost of a property tax lawyer in a case in California depends on a number of different factors. It varies according to considerations such as how the lawyer charges…
- What Is Infringement in California?
Infringement is the unauthorized use of intellectual property that is protected by a copyright, or trademark or patent registration. When creative works, trademarks or patents are registered, anyone who wants…
- Assault in California: Definition and Penalties
The California Penal Code defines assault as the unlawful attempt, together with the present ability, to cause a violent injury to another person. For example, one individual might throw a…
- Malice Legal Definition in New York
The term “malice” is used in different ways in New York law. In criminal law, “malice” is a term that expresses the kind of intent needed in committing an act…
- False Pretenses Lawyers in Florida
Theft by false pretenses is a serious criminal offense in Florida. In that state, the crime is referred to as “theft by deception.” The crime involves one person using some…
- Challenging a Zoning Ordinance in California
Zoning is a tool that local governments use to enforce specific uses of property and the manner in which land can be developed within their boundaries. City councils and local…
- Theft of Services in Texas: Penalties, Charges, and Defenses
The “services” which can be stolen under Texas law may be any one of a number of things, such as the following: The labor of workers Professional services such as…
- White Collar Crime Lawyer Cost in Florida
In Florida, various factors are going to have an impact on the cost of a white-collar criminal defense lawyer. Most often, a criminal defense lawyer would charge a client an…
- Out-Of-State Restraining Orders in California
An out-of-state restraining order is a restraining order that has been issued by a court in another state. The question is whether a restraining order can only be enforced in…
- Malice Legal Definition in California
In California, the prosecution must prove “malice aforethought” if a defendant is to be found guilty of the crime of murder. Even if the perpetrator of a homicide did not…
- Non-Conforming Use in New York Real Estate
Real property in New York state is regulated by local zoning codes. These codes designate what type of development and use can be made of property. Zoning laws generally aim…
- False Pretenses Lawyers in California
The crime of false pretenses, technically known as “theft by false pretenses,” consists of stealing money, property or labor from another person or entity through the use of false representations…
- White Collar Crime Lawyer Cost in California
The cost of a white-collar criminal defense lawyer in California is going to depend on a number of factors. In all likelihood, a criminal defense lawyer would charge a client…
- Non-Conforming Use in Texas Real Estate
Zoning laws regulate land use in communities through rules that govern how property can be developed and used. Zoning laws generally aim to establish orderly communities in which incompatible uses…
- Texas Hotel Liability for Guest Property
In Texas, hotels have a legal duty to protect and safeguard the belongings of their guests. If they should fail to fulfill their legal responsibility, they could be liable to…
- Disposition Hearing in Texas
When a person is convicted of a crime, whether by the verdict of jury or a guilty plea, the sentence must be determined by a judge. In Texas, crimes are…
- Stale Checks Under New York Law
Under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), a personal or business check is generally considered to be a stale check if it is presented for payment more than 6 months after…
- Motion to Quash in New York
Receiving a subpoena can be stressful, especially if the recipient believes it is invalid for some reason or asks too much of them. In New York, the person who receives…
- Stale Checks Under Florida Law
Stale checks are checks that remained uncashed or undeposited long after the dates on which they were issued. They may be too old for processing by banks, credit unions, or…
- Search Warrants vs. Arrest Warrants in California
Arrest warrants are legal documents that are issued by a judge or magistrate. A judge or magistrate issues an arrest warrant based on information provided to them by law enforcement…
- Class B Felony in Texas
The State of Texas does not have Class B Felonies. Instead, in Texas, felony categories include the following: Capital Felonies: Punishable by life in a Texas prison or by the…
- Crimes That Require Jail Time in California
Criminal sentencing is the process by which a judge reviews certain information and decides on the sentence to impose on an individual who has been convicted of a crime. The…
- Texas Hospital Liability for Refusing Treatment
Federal and state laws determine when hospitals in Texas have a legal duty to provide health care to an individual who seeks care. Of special concern is the provision of…
- Real Estate Lawyer Cost in Texas
The cost of a real estate attorney in Texas depends on a number of different factors. The three main factors that affect lawyer cost are as follows: Task: The nature…
- Falsifying Legal Documents in Texas: Forgery Laws and Penalties
Falsifying documents means to put false information on a document with the intent of perpetrating a fraud of some kind on another person. Some examples of falsifying documents would include…
- Sworn Statements vs. Affidavits in Texas
A sworn statement is a statement that a person makes in writing to communicate information they have relating to an event or situation. In a sworn statement, the individual who…
- Safety Deposit Box Laws in New York
A safety deposit box, or “safe deposit box” as it is sometimes called, is a locked box that is usually held by a bank in its secured vault. People usually…
- Motion to Quash in Florida
A motion to quash is essentially a request made by an individual to a court. The individual who makes a motion to quash asks a court to declare that some…